Top 10 Cities with Soaring Multifamily Housing Expenses

As of early 2024, the multifamily housing sector is witnessing a significant increase in operational costs, although the pace of growth has somewhat moderated. Notably, insurance premiums have surged, particularly in regions frequently affected by natural disasters.
 

In Spokane, Washington, multifamily housing expenses have escalated more sharply than in any other U.S. metropolitan area over the last year. According to the latest report by Yardi Matrix, the average operating cost per multifamily unit has risen by 7.1% year-over-year as of January, reaching $8,950. The most substantial increase was observed in property insurance premiums, which spiked by 27.7%, followed by marketing costs at 12.3%, administrative expenses at 9.6%, and maintenance and repair costs at 8.8%. Since 2018, insurance costs alone have ballooned by 129%, averaging $636 per unit. 

Despite these rising costs, the sector has seen a net gain in profitability. Over the past 12 months, the average annual gross income per unit increased by $1,056, while expenses went up by $593, resulting in a $463 boost in net operating income for housing providers.

Market

YoY Change in Expenses

Spokane, Washington

18.9%

Tallahassee, Florida

18.8%

Lafayette, Louisiana

18.1%

Portland, Maine

14.7%

Pensacola, Florida

14.0%

Huntsville, Alabama

13.9%

Savannah-Hilton Head, Georgia-South Carolina

13.9%

Southwest Florida Coast

13.8%

Tampa, Florida

12.8%

Reno, Nevada

12.4%

Source: Yardi Matrix
 
Regional Housing Expenses: Trends and Implications

The trend of increasing expenses isn't uniform but is particularly pronounced in certain regions. Yardi's analysis of 129 markets shows that nearly all witnessed a rise in expenses by at least 5%, and 28 markets saw increases exceeding 10%. Spokane led these statistics with an 18.9% increase. Other notable cities with significant expense growth included Tallahassee, Florida, and Lafayette, Louisiana, with nearly identical increases of 18.8% and 18.1%, respectively.

Insurance costs have seen remarkable hikes, especially in the Southeast U.S., a trend partly driven by regional legislation facilitating legal actions against insurers. This is particularly evident in Florida, where four of the five markets with the highest insurance premium increases are located.

 
Future Outlook on Rents and Profitability

In the face of rising operational costs in the multifamily housing sector, there's a significant silver lining that can inspire confidence among owners and operators. While some markets have seen expenses swell, the overall increase in net operating income underscores a resilient industry capable of absorbing and adapting to these changes.

Despite the uptick in expenses, particularly in insurance and maintenance, operators can overcome these challenges by using a variety of strategies to ensure that profitability is not just maintained, but also enhanced. One key approach is the implementation of AI and other efficiency-boosting technologies. By investing in AI property management software, for instance, operators can streamline administrative tasks, cutting down on time and labor costs.

Additionally, there's room for innovation in energy management. By retrofitting properties with energy-efficient appliances and systems, owners can also significantly reduce utility expenses. These green improvements not only attract eco-conscious renters willing to pay a premium, but also often qualify for tax credits, further improving the bottom line.

Another strategy is to fine-tune the amenities offered. Aligning with the most current trends and tenant preferences can allow for rental premiums while ensuring high occupancy rates. Furthermore, proactive maintenance can prevent the ballooning of repair costs down the line, maintaining property values and reducing overall expenses. 

The fundamentals remain the same despite these challenges, and that is simply that multifamily housing remains a robust sector with a strong demand base. The net gain in profitability, despite higher costs, demonstrates that the industry possesses inherent strengths, such as the ability to command higher rents due to sustained demand. 

 
Final Thoughts

While the current landscape does present challenges, the multifamily housing sector is far from reaching a standstill. By leveraging technology, sustainable practices, and strategic amenities management, owners and operators can navigate the terrain of rising costs and continue to thrive. The emphasis on intelligent investments and operational efficiency will not only counterbalance the increased expenses but can also pave the way for even greater returns and maximized profits in the foreseeable future.

As always, Be Bold, Be Great, and Keep Pushing Forward!

  

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About Ellie Perlman

Ellie Perlman is the founder and CEO of Blue Lake Capital, a woman owned multifamily real estate investment firm focused on partnering with family offices and accredited investors to build and preserve generational wealth. Since its founding in 2017, Blue Lake has successfully acquired and operated multifamily assets across high-growth U.S. markets, completing $1B+ in transactions.

At Blue Lake Capital, Ellie and her team work exclusively with family offices and accredited investors, offering carefully curated investment opportunities that emphasize long-term wealth creation, stability, and risk-adjusted returns. A defining aspect of Blue Lake’s investment strategy is its integration of advanced AI-driven analytics and data science into the entire lifecycle of acquisitions and asset management. By leveraging cutting-edge technology, the firm executes data-driven forecasting on market trends, asset performance, and tenant behavior, ensuring strategic decision-making and optimized returns.

In addition to leading Blue Lake Capital, Ellie is the original founder and host of "REady2Scale - Real Estate Investing" podcast, which provides insights into multifamily real estate, alternative investments, and finance.

Ellie began her career as a commercial real estate attorney, structuring and negotiating complex transactions for one of Israel’s leading development firms. She later transitioned into property management, overseeing over $100M in assets for Israel’s largest energy company.

Ellie holds a Master’s in Law from Bar-Ilan University in Israel and an MBA from MIT Sloan School of Management.

You can learn more about Blue Lake Capital and Ellie Perlman at www.bluelake-capital.com. 

*The content provided on this website, including all downloadable resources, is for informational purposes only and should not be interpreted as financial advice. Furthermore, this material does not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any securities.

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